Common cold
Utmost people get snap in the downtime and spring, but snap can do at any time of the time. Symptoms generally include a sore throat, watery nose, cough, sneezing,
headache, and body pangs. utmost people recover within 7- 10 days. still, people with weakened vulnerable systems,
asthma or conditions that affect the lungs and airways can develop
a serious illness similar as pneumonia. snap are the main reason why children miss academy and grown-ups miss work. Every time in the United States, millions of people get sick with the common cold wave. Grown-ups have an normal of 2- 3 snap per time and children indeed more.
Crucial data
Every time, grown-ups have an normal of 2- 3 snap, children indeed more.
many contagions can beget the common cold wave, but rhinoviruses are the most common. The infection spreads through the air and through close particular contact.
There's no cure for the common cold wave. To feel more, you should get plenitude of rest and drink plenitude of fluids.
Common cold symptoms include a sore throat,
watery nose, cough, sneezing, headache, and body pangs.
To reduce your threat of catching a cold wave
, wash your hands
for at least 20 seconds with cleaner and water and avoid touching your face with ignoble hands.
Symptoms
Symptoms. of hypothermia can vary depending on how long you've exposed to cold temperatures.
Notify a administrator and seek medical attention.
Move the victim to a warm room or sanctum.
Take off their wet clothes.
Warm the center of their body. – first casket, neck, head and groin – with an electric mask if available;
or use skin- to- skin contact under loose, dry layers of robes, apparel,
or wastes.
Warm drinks can help raise body temperature, but don't serve alcoholic drinks. Don't essay to give drinks to an unconscious person.
After the body temperature has increased,
keep the victim dry and wrap him in a warm mask, including the head and neck.
still, begin cardiopulmonary reanimation( CPR), If the victim has no palpitation.
Frostbite
Frostbite is an injury to the body that's caused by indurating. Frostbite causes loss of sensation and color in the affected areas. It most affects the nose, cognizance, cheeks, chin, fritters or toes. Frostbite can damage body and severe cases can lead to amputation. At low temperatures, the
threat of frostbite increases for workers with reduced rotation and workers who aren't.
Symptoms
Symptoms of frostbite include
Reduced blood inflow to the hands and bases( fritters or toes may come iced)
Insensitivity
Tingling or surcharging
Painful
Bluish or pail, wax skin
FIRST AID KIT
Workers suffering from frostbite should
Get to a warm room as soon as possible.
Don't walk on frozen bases or toes unless necessary this increases the damage.
Immerse the affected area in warm, not , water( the temperature should be affable to the touch for
innocent corridor of the body).
Warm the affected area with body heat;
for illustration, heat from the armpits can used to warm iced fritters.
Don't rub or blarney the frostbite; can beget further damage.
Don't use a heating pad, heat beacon, or the heat of a cookstove, fireplace, or radiator for heating. Affected areas are numb and can burned.
Trench bottom
fosse bottom, also known as plunging bottom, is a bottom injury caused by prolonged exposure to wet and cold. fosse bottom can do in temperatures as low as 60 degrees F if the bases are wet. Injury occurs because wet bases lose heat 25 times faster than dry bases. thus, to help heat loss, the body constricts blood vessels to stop rotation in the legs. Skin towel begins to die due to lack of oxygen and nutrients and due to the accumulation of poisonous products.
Symptoms
Symptoms of fosse bottom include
of the skin
Insensitivity
Leg cramps
Edema
Tingling pain
Pocks or blisters
Bleeding under the skin
Gangrene( leg may be dark purple, blue, or argentine)
FIRST AID KIT
Workers suffering from fosse bottom should
Remove shoes wellies and wet socks.
Sot their bases.
Avoid walking on your bases as this can beget towel damage.
Chilblains
Frostbite repeated exposure of the skin to temperatures above indurating to 60 degrees. Cold exposure causes damage to the capillary beds( groups of small blood vessels) in the skin. This damage is endless and itching will return with farther exposure. and itching generally occurs on the cheeks, cognizance, hands and bases.
Itch
Possible pocks
Inflammation
In severe cases, ulceration is possible
FIRST AID KIT
Workers suffering from frostbite should
Avoid scratching
Warm the skin
Use corticosteroid creams to relieve itching and swelling
Keep pocks and blisters clean and covered
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